Social value policy and framework 2026-28
Contents
Background
Here at Lancashire County Council (LCC), we are aiming to make Lancashire the best place to live, work, visit and prosper. At the heart of meeting this aspiration are our four priorities:
Better lives for all,
Economic ambition,
Stronger communities, and
Thinking differently
In summary, Lancashire seeks to significantly accelerate its economic growth, generate thousands of new high-value jobs, and become a trailblazer in tech, digital and other in-demand and globalised industries. Within all of this is the necessity to support our population in Lancashire by developing healthy and resilient neighbourhoods. Afterall, our communities are key to co-developing the infrastructure and tools to manage health and wellbeing and address the causes of poverty, ill health and long-term care needs.
Facilitating these ambitious goals require more than just a vision and a plan to succeed, it requires Lancashire County Council to make the most of the levers at our disposal as a public body to generate positive outcomes that contribute to both local and regional priorities.
One such lever we use is how we procure goods and services in a way which creates maximum benefits for Lancashire. By continuing to embrace the Public Services Act, Lancashire is able to to generate additional community, economic and environmental benefits as a result of the decisions we make when it comes to spending your money. This means that our chosen delivery partners will not just be expected to deliver additional benefits, but to measure and report against them too. The delivery of these wider contributions to society is commonly known as ‘social value’.
It is important to note social value is not new to Lancashire, with our original Policy having been implemented in 2013. This updated Policy seeks to go further, generate more benefits and to improve how we measure and report progress towards our priorities.
At the centre of our social value strategy are the priorities for Lancashire County Council. These plans are focused on bringing people together with a shared aim, shared ambition, shared goals and shared priorities.
What is social value?
As introduced, social value considers the wider economic, community or environmental benefits than can be generated through how Lancashire County Council delivers its activity and services, including when procuring goods, works or services from the Council’s suppliers. In order to realise these added-value benefits and improve on current practice, we and our suppliers will collaborate to plan how contracts and projects can be delivered in ways that generate outcomes that contribute to Lancashire's priorities.
These additional benefits can be measured through financial and non-financial metrics and can encompass the entire supply chain. This means that for every £1 spent by Lancashire, our suppliers can calculate the added-value return over and above the £1 cost. In some cases, our suppliers may already be delivering these added-value benefits, so the implementation of this Policy is an opportunity to capture and report this for our local communities too.
Policy purpose
This policy sets out how we will work together as an organisation to deliver social value for Lancashire. Including how all staff, partners and suppliers can play their part. Figure 1 displays the Lancashire County Council Corporate Strategy and 2050 Strategic Framework as overarching strategies that have influenced social value at Lancashire County Council.
Figure 1 - Lancashire County Council social value framework
Ultimately, this Policy exists to ensure that all LCC activity is designed to generate additional positive contributions which directly meet the needs of our communities. For example:
More people who face employment barriers are helped to secure quality, well-paid jobs
Young people are equipped with better employability skills
More business opportunities for our local micro, small and medium enterprises, including Social Enterprises
Reducing inequalities by encouraging employers to pay at least the Real Living Wage
Supporting vulnerable people to live more independently
Encouraging the reduction of carbon emissions and resource efficiency
In respect of our activity, this Policy applies to all contracts, frameworks and single purchases by LCC's Procurement and Contract Management teams with third-party suppliers. In future, there may be decisions outside of commissioning, procurement and planning, such as leases, grants and joint ventures when this Policy could also apply, and where significant social value could be unlocked.
Beyond our organisation, we are also committed to working with partner organisations, including; Lancashire and South Cumbria Integrated Care Board (ICB), Fire and Police, Lancashire Enterprise Partnerships, businesses and the Voluntary, Community, Faith and Social Enterprise organisations to increase the amount of social value delivered collectively by the region through jointly agreed approaches.
Policy objectives
The objectives of the social value policy are to maximise the local impact of the Council’s spending and activity to:
Provide an outcomes-based measurement framework that measures all contributions to the local and regional priorities
Introduce a social value management tool that supports the delivery of these strategic priorities for the people and environment of Lancashire
Provide a consistent approach to measuring and reporting social value throughout the procurement and contract management lifecycle
Define and implement a robust, transparent and efficient digital solution for assessing and awarding the social value component of tenders, and managing relevant supplier performance during the contract lifecycle
Reduce the uncertainty surrounding social value measurement for organisations, allowing them to make informed decisions based on robust assessments and hence to embed social value into their corporate strategies.
Social Value Measurement Framework
The TOM System (the ‘Measurement Framework’) will underpin and empower the objectives of this policy, by allowing us to direct, unlock, measure and report the social value during project cycles. The Measurement Framework is also known as the “TOM System” because it is built around a set of Themes, Outcomes and Measures, and in recent years has become the most commonly used framework in the UK. The TOM System was first launched in 2017 by the National Social Value Taskforce, chaired by the LGA, with over 40 members from organisations representing central and local government, the private sector and the third sector. The five themes we have chosen reflect the local and regional priorities as defined by LCC.
The TOM System provides a flexible, measures-based calculation framework designed to articulate social value outcomes in terms that can be objectively assessed. It was conceived and developed to be evidence-led and applicable over the ‘whole life’ of a contract or single purchase.
Each of the Measures (Appendix 1) behind the Outcomes have been assigned a proxy value which allows organisations to report their delivery in financial and non-financial terms. These values were agreed by the National Social Value Taskforce and stem from public sector data sources such as the Unit Cost Database (UCD), following benefit analysis techniques as outlined in the HM Treasury Green Book and other relevant monetary valuation techniques, such as benchmarking of market prices.
There are several benefits to using both the TOM System and the tendering and contract management portal, known as the Social Value Portal (“the Portal”) for Lancashire. We will be able to:
Objectively compare and benchmark year on year social value delivered between contracts and services, to seek sharing of best practice and drive better performance
Gain a deeper understanding of where social value is being generated within our suppliers and areas - as well as where more social value could be unlocked to improve outcomes
Puts a common language (the £) against the positive impact our spending brings to the area, to inform service planning and commissioning
Being better informed about where further social value could be unlocked locally
See Appendix 1 for the Lancashire TOMs.
Unlocking Social Value
In order to maximise the effectiveness of this social value policy, while still maintaining the efficiency of the procurement process, a minimum spend threshold has been set at £100,000. The threshold assessment should be conducted at the start of the procurement and contract management lifecycle and be based on the estimated spend during the contract or purchase’s whole lifecycle.
There will be a minimum standalone weighting of 10% of overall scoring, of which this will be evaluated both qualitatively and quantitatively according to scoring matrix.
Any proposed contracts or single purchases below this threshold can proceed through the procurement and contract management lifecycle without needing to comply with the requirements of this policy. All contracts or single purchases above this threshold will need to comply with the requirements of this policy, unless an exemption waiver has been obtained from Procurement
For full detail on how this is applied through the procurement and contract management lifecycle, see Appendix 3.
Existing suppliers, whose contracts have already started, can still choose to submit social value proposals onto the Portal, and to have their delivery performance monitored against these proposals for the remaining duration of their contract with Lancashire. This will enable the Council to unlock this added social value more quickly than waiting for each tender exercise to take place as scheduled.
Further implementation
As part of applying the Act, Lancashire is taking further steps to embed a social value approach throughout our operations, these are published within our Social Value Strategy.
We are taking steps to improve the accessibility of the procurement process itself, to encourage a diverse range of bidders to participate in tenders relevant to them. It is important that sole traders, SMEs, start-ups and companies with minority ownership or management are well-supported and feel included without unintended barriers. Our approach to how they also build their social value understanding is no different. Our strategy includes how we will ensure early market engagement with all groups.
Governance
The Cabinet Member for Resources Data, Technology, Customer and Efficiency is to be ultimately accountable for the delivery of this Policy. They are supported by the Executive Director for ResourcesPlace and Director of FinanceEnvironment and Planning who will . The Executive Director for Resources and Director of Finance to ensure:
They are supported by Procurement Head of Service for policy and strategy oversight
There is a dedicated resource in the Corporate Policy and Strategy team to lead strategy implementation
Cross Sector Advisory Group develops and manages the delivery of joined up social value policies
All relevant staff to have suitable social value KPIs as part of the review process.
Contact
For further detail, support, and guidance, please contact LCC at socialvalue@lancashire.gov.uk
Appendix 1: Lancashire TOMs
Better lives for all
NT1 - Local people employed or retained
NT3 - Long-term unemployed people recruited
NT3a - Long-term unemployed armed forces veterans recruited
NT4 - Employees recruited who are Not in Education Employment or Training (16-24 y.o.)
NT4a - Unemployed 16-25 year old care leavers recruited
NT76 - Unemployed people recruited
NT5 - Unemployed ex-offenders aged 18 and over recruited
NT6 - Unemployed individuals with disabilities recruited
NT9 - Accredited training for new employees
NT10 - Employment of new apprentices
NT9a - Accredited training for new employees from designated groups
NT10a - Employment of new apprentices from designated groups
NT11 - Personalised support to help unemployed people into work
NT12 - Meaningful unpaid work placements while Not in Employment Education or Training
NT13 - Meaningful paid work placements
NT8 - Support for students at local educational institutions
Economic ambition
NT14 - Spend with VCSEs in the supply chain
NT18 - Spend with local companies in the supply chain
NT19 - Spend with local SMEs in the supply chain
NT15 - Expert support to VCSEs and SMEs
NT61 - Invoices paid within 30 days
Stronger communities
NT28 - Support for local community projects through donations
NT29 - Support for local community projects through volunteering
NT27 - Support for initiatives focused on strengthening community networks
Thinking differently
NT50 - Initiatives to promote local skills and employment
NT51 - Initiatives to promote and support responsible business
NT52 - Initiatives to promote more resilient communities
NT53 - Initiatives to safeguard the environment
Appendix 2: Useful links
The following links provide further detail to support the policy.
Short films from the Local Government Association on how to use the TOM System
Guidance document for Bidders: Social Value Portal’s bidder guidance
Appendix 3: Social value through the procurement and contract management cycle
The following process is a summary of how LCC applies this Policy through the procurement and contract management cycle.
Stage | Description |
|---|---|
1. Define business needs and develop specification | During Commissioning, LCC will conduct a threshold assessment based on the estimated spend during the contract or purchase’s whole lifecycle and, if above threshold, determine the social value weighting, which must be a minimum of 10% as a standalone score. If an exemption waiver is proposed or required, prepare an appropriate business case, and apply to the Head of Procurement. |
2. Market analysis and the make or buy decision | LCC will understand the market opportunities and factors that support social value. Procurement routes to market will be assessed on the available social value gains that align with this policy. |
3. Develop the strategy and plan | Now that we have defined the business needs and opportunity, we will develop a procurement strategy and plan to support social value. This will consider the potential impact of the social, economic and environment factors. |
4. Pre-procurement market engagement | We will identify potential suppliers and engage early to test the procurement strategy and plan to support social value. This stage will bring together both stakeholder and business needs, and how changes to implement the procurement strategy can meet those needs flexibly. |
5. Develop tender documentation | Develop the tender documentation that will explain the Authority's social value requirements and expectations, and the basis for the market to prepare their tender response. |
6. Issue tender documents | Finalise all tender documents and issue via selected procurement route. We will support all bidders prepare and submit their response. |
7. Tender evaluation and validation | Once tenders are submitted, it’s time for bid evaluation and validation against pre-defined award criteria. Social value bid evaluation is both quantitative (Lancashire TOMs) and qualitative (supporting delivery statement for each measure). This, along with quality and whole of life costs, help to identify which bid offers the best Value for Money (VFM) and support the selection of a preferred supplier. |
8. Contract award and implementation | Once the supplier has been selected, we will work with them and the Social Value Portal to onboard them for future social value reporting. This allows all parties to fully understand their obligations and key success criteria as part of the social value commitment and will form the foundation for effective contract and supplier relationship management. |
9. Contract performance and Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) | Social value performance will be monitored quarterly and at the end of the contract against the agreed social value commitments. SRM is an important part of supporting the supply chain to maximise the social value benefit under each contract. |
10. Asset management | Over time, social value commitments and priorities change or are achieved. Regular reviews should be carried out to refresh social value commitments in line with best practice |